Particleboard (Chipboard) – a high-quality and environmentally friendly material that is widely known and actively used because of its high strength, ease in handling. Particleboard is made from various waste woody plants: cleaned and dried pine or birch sawdust. Sawdust are pressed and glued together with thermosetting adhesive. Chipboard is divided by water resistance: Particleboard with the usual moisture resistant chipboard and with increased resistance to water (used in the manufacture of bathroom furniture, kitchen sets). ADI differs in density: low density – up to 550 kg / cu m, the average density – 550-750 kg / cubic meter, a high – density of 750 kg / cu.m. Particleboard is used in construction, manufacturing of furniture, countertops, kitchen furniture, furniture for office, schools and kindergartens. Particleboard is also used for wall cladding and roofing, as wall panels for the manufacture of floors, building fences, as well as for decoration. To give the appearance of the ADI to grind, and then the veneer melamine, laminate, veneer or varnish (matt or glossy).
After the veneer chipboard can be almost any color, however, the most popular are lining that mimic the structure of wood. Exposed, but only polished plate is used for manufacture of hidden items, such as the various decks. Of great importance for good appearance has a quality sawn wood laminate. The first stage of the production of furniture made of chipboard – her section at the appropriate parts and components. Directly on the quality of cut chipboard will depend on the appearance and durability of the future of furniture. Correct sawing very hard to produce conventional instruments, this requires special equipment.
Current production is used for cutting a vertical panel saw. This machine has a compact design, reliable and easy to use. A modern machine can produce the following types of cuts: vertical and horizontal propyl, edged propyl, propyl-format, as well as cut internal openings. Professional sawing chipboard is available for purchase or apply to specialized companies. When preparation of solid particle board for furniture manufacturing, it can be subjected to different types of cutting. Straight-line sawing chipboard, which form a rectangular shape. Curvilinear sawing Particleboard, to create elements with curvilinear shapes (eg, details of design furniture). Mixed sawing chipboard, when you need detail, both direct and curved lines. If you decide to saw particle board in the home, then Prepare a sharp saw with fine teeth. Produce sawn should slowly and carefully, otherwise you may damage the DSP, getting chipped and uneven cut. If as a result of cut you get jagged edges, they must be handle-operated plane. As a result, cutting boards to bare the inner layer of particle board, it must be processed, for example, by using plastic strips or veneers. This procedure is called kromkovanie, it will protect the particleboard from moisture, mildew, give details of the finished appearance.
